Determination of Some Properties of Milk Chocolate Produced with the Addition of Oatmeal and Blueberry at Certain Proportions

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v11i3.478-484.5664

Keywords:

Chocolate , Of chocolate , Oatmeal , Cranberry , Dietary fiber

Abstract

This study aimed to obtain milky chocolate as a product which is healthy and has low calorie with functional components namely oatmeal and cranberry, which are rich in nutritional fibers and proteins, in certain amounts (%0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50). Different proportions of oatmeal and cranberry mixtures in are prepared in chocolate and are analyzed via the use of some chemical (moisture, ash, carbohydrates, fat, cellulose, sugar) and physical (color) analyses and energy values are calculated. In addition to these tests, sensory characteristics of the samples are evaluated in terms of general appearance, color, taste, aroma, smell, acidity, toughness and general acceptability. The results of the study revealed that oatmeal and cranberry into milky chocolate are found to have moisture (%0.35-4.90), ash (%2.24-1.43), carbohydrates (%55.82-66.57), fat (%33.20-20.05), protein (%8.49-7.09), cellulose (1.03-1.90), sugar (%39.30-46.87) and energy (%467.57-550.86). According to the sensory analyses results, as the amount of oatmeal and cranberry proportion increase, acceptability decreases.

References

Afoakwa EO, Paterson A, Fowler. 2007. Factors influencing rheological and texture qualities in chocolate- a review. Trends in Foods Science and Technology. 18(6): 209-298

Afoakwa Mphil E. 2010.Cocoa and chocolate consumption are there aphrodisiac and other benefits for human health. S Afr J ClinNutr, 21: 107-113.

Anonim 2001. Codex Standart for Chocolate, FAO/WHO, Codex alimentarius Commission, CAC-VOL VII. Roma.

Anonim 2002. Gıda Maddeleri Tüzüğü, Hemay Yayınları, Ankara.

Anonim 2004. Türk Gıda Kodeksi Çikolata ve Çikolata Ürünleri Tebliği (Tebliğ No:2003/23).

Apgar JL, Tarka, SM. 1999. Methylxanthines. In: Chocolate and Cocoa (Knight I, ed.). Blackwell Science, Oxford, 153– 73.

Atalay M, Gordillo G, Roy S, Rovin B, Bagchi D, Bagchi M, Sen CK. 2003. Anti-antigionic property of edible berry in a model of hemangioma. FEBS Letters 544(2003): 252-257.

Chan W, Brown J. Buss DH. 1994. Miscellaneous foods. Supplement to McCance Widdowson’s the composition of foods, RSC/MAFF, London.

Çağındı 2009. Ayçiçeği, Keten Tohumu, Yulaf ve Mürdüm Eriği Kurusu ile Zenginleştirilmiş Sütlü, Acı (Bitter) ve Beyaz Çikolataların Raf Ömrü Boyunca Bazı Fiziksel, Kimyasal ve Duyusal Özelliklerinin Araştırılması. Ege Üniverstesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Doktora Tezi.

Erbaş M, Certel M, Uslu MK. 2004.Yaş ve Kuru Tarhananın Şeker İçeriğine Fermentasyonun ve Depolamanın Etkisi, Gıda, 29(4): 299-305.

Palacıoğlu 2020. Profili. İstanbul Ticaret Odası. S: 56-57

Peker B. 2011. Çikolata Üretiminde Lesitin ve Polyglycerol Polyricinoleate (Pgpr) Kullanımının Ürün Kalitesine Etkisi. Uludağ Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Yüksek Lisans Tezi.

Schenker S. 2000. The nutritional and physiological properties of chocolate, British Nutrition Foundation Nutrition Bulletin, 25:303- 313.

Vinson JA, Su X, Zubik L. Bose P. 1999. Phenol antioksidant quantity and quality in foods: fruits. J. Agric. Food hem., 49: 5315-5321.

Webster FH. 2012. Whole-Grain Oatsand Oat Product. In: Marquart L, Slavin JL, Fulcher RG. (ed.), Whole-Grain Foods in Health and Disease. American Asssociation of Cereal Chemists, Inc. St. Paul, Minnesota. U.S.A. s. 83-123.

Published

27.03.2023

How to Cite

Üzümcü, Z., & Özsisli, B. (2023). Determination of Some Properties of Milk Chocolate Produced with the Addition of Oatmeal and Blueberry at Certain Proportions. Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology, 11(3), 478–484. https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v11i3.478-484.5664

Issue

Section

Research Paper